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Close-up of a pork rib with fingerlicking sticky sauce and caramelised bits.
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5 from 67 votes

12345 Chinese Spare Ribs (5-ingredients)

These Chinese Spare Ribs are delicious, finger-licking Asian-style pork spare ribs that are as simple to cook as 12345 (a mnemonic device that will also help you recall the recipe.) Using only the Asian pantry staples of wine, dark soy sauce, vinegar and sugar to braise the meat, with only a few minutes of active cooking, this is the best easy sticky Chinese Spare Ribs for a lazy food lover.
Prep Time5 minutes
Cook Time45 minutes
Brining: overnight8 hours
Course: Main Course, Side Dish
Cuisine: Chinese, Hong Kong
Servings: 4 people
Calories: 403kcal
Author: Zen

Equipment

  • Pot Use a light coloured one so you can keep a better watch on the sauce (there's sugar in the sauce so it can burn at the end if you don't watch it on high heat and a dark pot makes it hard to tell what's happening!)
  • Wooden ladle Substitute: heatproof spatula

Ingredients

  • 1 lb Pork ribs, cut into small pieces i.e. 454g Ask the butcher to cut it for you to make your life easier!
  • Salt & Water to brine the meat overnight Optional step
  • For the sauce
  • 1 tablespoon Shaoxing wine Substitute: a dry sherry
  • 2 tablespoons dark soya sauce Not to be confused with light soy. You can also make your own dark soy.
  • 3 tablespoons rice vinegar Substitute: white wine vinegar, apple cider vinegar or chinkiang vinegar (note the latter will make the ribs very black and it's hard to tell if they burn.)
  • 4 tablespoons brown sugar Substitute: granulated white sugar or rock sugar
  • 5 tablespoons water If doubling or tripling the recipe, e.g. if you use 2 or 3 lbs of pork, you double/ triple all the ingredients for the sauce except the water. (Too much water will lengthen the cooking time.)
  • Sliced green onions, sesame seeds, coriander etc Optional garnishes. You can use these instead of spring onions.

Instructions

  • Optional: Mix the salt and water till the salt has dissolved to make the brine. Place the pork into the brine and refrigerate overnight.
  • Half an hour before cooking, remove the ribs from the fridge, rinse and pat dry. Leave till the ribs are room temperature/ about 20 minutes.
    Note: Cooking cold meat turns it hard and dry!
  • Put the meat in a pot over high heat. Add the rest of the ingredients and give them a stir to make sure everything is mixed well. Once it's come to a boil, turn down to low heat whilst maintaining a gentle simmer.
  • Cover and leave it for 40 minutes over low fire. Give it a stir every now and then, making sure there's enough liquid in the pot and that you give the ribs a toss.
  • After 40 minutes, uncover the pot and increase the heat so that everything comes to a sizzling boil. This is the key step to making the pork caramelised you want a thick, sticky sauce but you don't want it to burn. (Turn the heat down if the sauce looks like it's burning.)
  • Keep stirring till most of the sauce has evaporated and is a thick glaze consistency. Serve with white rice!

Notes

If you don't have time to brine, an alternative is to simmer the ribs in water for 1 hour before straining and cooking with the sauces. (Keep the water the pork has simmered in: it's pork stock!) The meat then simmers in the sauce for another 40 minutes, after which it is perfectly juicy, tender and flavourful all the way through to the bone.
 
Note on serving size
Asian food is usually served with many other dishes such as cucumber salad and pumpkin soup. If you are eating Western style (where this dish is the main), the recipe will not serve 4 people! (You will need to increase the portion depending on your appetite- maybe double it for 4 people?)
If you want to increase the amount, keep in mind that the time required to reduce the sauce may also increase.
 
Note: the nutritional information is an estimate automatically calculated using the WPRM recipe maker and I am not responsible for its accuracy. 

Nutrition

Calories: 403kcal | Carbohydrates: 20g | Protein: 18g | Fat: 27g | Saturated Fat: 9g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 4g | Monounsaturated Fat: 10g | Trans Fat: 0.3g | Cholesterol: 91mg | Sodium: 258mg | Potassium: 292mg | Sugar: 18g | Calcium: 28mg | Iron: 1mg